The organ at the Oliwa Cathedral belongs to the most valuable organs in Europe.
Constructed in 1788, it was then the largest organ on the old continent, and probably also worldwide. The organ does not only produce a monumental, unique sound, but also sets in motion a brilliant spectacle of moving figures.
The unique organ was built by Johann Wilhelm Wulff, who became Friar Michal upon his accession to the Cistercian Order; his entire lifetime as a priest was dedicated to this instrument (1763-1788). It consists of 5100 pipes made from linden wood, oak wood, fir wood and tin.
The organ is ornamented with unique rococo sculptures.
There are 40 figures on the organ case, including 29 moving figures. The angels hold trombones, trumpets and bells, which are moved by a special mechanism to imitate real play. The Holy Spirit floats in the air over the angels’ heads in the form of a dove, and the very top is occupied by a rotating gilded sun and spinning stars.
This marvellous spectacle is accompanied by the light which shines through a stained-glass window called Mary’s Window (Okno Mariackie).
Presently, the famous organ may be heard during the International Organ Music Festival (July, August), during presentations held throughout the year, and during the service.
Pomorskie Province, Gdansk-Oliwa, (address: ul. Cystersow 17)
www.gdanskie-organy.com /English, Deutsch/
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